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POP MUSIC HISTORY

Popular music or pop music is the name for the stream-flow area music heard by the audience and most of a commercial nature. Popular music was first developed in the United States in 1920 where the recording was first made by Thomas Edison's invention, is distinguished by Music Classical, Jazz Music, Traditional Music, Blues Music, later also developed into other countries worldwide.  History of Classical Music from Gregorian music in 590 Classical music began with Gregorian Notation invention tehun 590 by Pope Gregory the Great, a block notes with 4 lines, but there is no count notation. Pope Gregory during his lifetime has recorded the songs of the Church with the Gregorian notation. before in 590 music experience darkness there is no written heritage that can be read.  Notation Gregorian Year 590 Musical notation was born in 590, called the Gregorian notation, invented by Pope Gregory the Great, in which previously experienced the darkness of the music there is no written legacy. In his lifetime the Pope Gregori have copied hundreds of songs of the Church in the Gregorian notation. This notation is memekai four beam lines as notes, but there is no rhythm notation (calculation based on the feelings of the singer. Here, nature is still on track as a single song or monofoni.  Music Organum 1150-1400 At first people to sing with the same tone, or it is called organum, the tone of the sung by women or children, while the low tones sung by men. Here there is octave arrangement of songs, high voice (women / children) and low voice (male).  Music Diafoni 1400-1600 Apparently not all can follow a high voice or sound rendah.Oleh therefore decided to make a quart a lower voice to follow the melody, high maunpun quart quart low, and thus the music is called music diafoni (he = two, Foni = sound).  In 1600 Basso Ostinato The Italians in the years around 1600 to find what is called the Basso Ostinato Bass engaged or stupid or crazy, a series of tones that move step by step downwards or upwards, and then repeated on a series of other tones.  Polyphony Music Baroque Era 1600-1750 It turns out that follow the same sound with melody becomes boring, then start the voice does not move in parallel, then start with the opposite direction. Composer Giovanni da Palestrina Perluigi (1515-1594) was a pioneer on this subject, and compiled a lot of theories about music melody (polyphony), so that each tone or point (punctus = point) move either independently or in opposite (counter), here was born the theory of kontrapun (counterpoint = kontrapunt). Johann Sebastian Bach (1685-1750) is one of the masters of polyphony music with a very high kontrapun technique, Karema arranged like mathematics. Almost all composers of Baroque Era (1600-1750) set with kontrapun techniques, such as George Frederic Handle from England, Jean Remeau from Pernacis, Correli from Italy, etc.. Folk song style of polyphony was the Papa of Jacob. At first people arrange with Kontrapun Bound or Strict Counterpoint, but then menadapat freedom based on the theory Kontrapun Free or Free Counterpoint.  Homofoni Music Classical Era 1750-1825 Later in the Classical Era (1750-1825) found the composition based on the tri-chord sounds (triad), then developed with four votes or more. Such music is called Music Homofoni, so that a variation kontrapun kontrapuntis melody.  Classical Music Romantic Era 1820-1910 Almost no much change in kontrapun and harmony is fundamentally on the Romantic Era (1820-1910), but there is progress in orketrasi complete (with the invention of musical instruments). This era is the last and still be accepted by the public hearing. Especially in the music of opera, ballet music, and walsa Vienna. Modern Classical Music  1910-present Modern music with atonal music and Politonal have been away from music fans who enjoyed conventional music, because sound is dissonant and irregular rhythm that requires concentration in the hearing.  Pop Music History since 1920  Music ragtime in the United States from 1890 Ragtime music or Chop-Pig, is American music that is influenced by ethnic African-American and European classical music. This music became famous in the mainland United States around 1890 until 1920. This music mempuyai fast tempo or rhythm with syncopation domination, but there is also a rhythmic rather slow. Usually the music is played specifically with piano-style minced pork, and the pianist and creator of, among others, Scott Joplin (1868-1917), James Scott (1885-1938), and Joseph Lamb (1887-1959).  Music Blues in the United States since 1895 Blues music was born from African-American ethnicity in the Mississippi Delta peninsula in the late nineteenth century around the year 1895 and lasted until now. This music is born from the lives of slaves who worked as farm laborers African race in America, where at the time of their work or their afternoon break steady sad songs (blues), melodies typical African race, and of course with the lyrics of slave the oppressed at that time. At first blues song just sung without instrumental accompaniment, and then use the new meraka stringed instrument guitar as accompaniment. Later this blues music influenced the development of jazz, country, and rock. Notice that the rhythm and blues music melody is very strong with the African race. Sometimes arise in the poem the story of their grief as slaves and agricultural laborers, and of course development is greatly influenced American urban environment and the countryside, where the African race to dominate the style of blues music. The creators of the blues and blues musicians, the average American black man, is where WC Handy (1873-1958) was the father of the blues. Song Aunt Hagar's Children and the Saint Louis Blues published respectively in 1914 and 1921.  Characters in the United States since 1920 After the First World War ended (1918), the new music in the Americas was born the so-called popular music. The music is primarily as a music dance floor at that time became very popular and liked by people all over the world. Latin American Music  born since 1857 The creations of the creator at that time with Latin influences are, among others, from George Bizets Hababera from the opera Carmen (1875); Scott Joplin's Mexican Serenade, Solace (1902); Maurice Rapsodie Espagnole Ravels (1907), and bolero (1928). Latin pop music latin dance known since the beginning, ie since 1920 as well. Tango dance to be one of the famous dance balroom in 1920 in America and Europe, where the song Tango bertangga minor and melancholic tone, as well as an aggressive step dance. After that tahuj 1930 and 1940 developed into one of popular music in the world, with figures such as Xavier Cugat, Perez Prado, etc.. Rhythm that developed at that time was the Rhumba, samba, conga, Salsa, Mambo, etc..  Country Music since 1920 Country music often diidentitaskan with cowboy music (cattle herders). This music was born in a country fiddle game footage with John Carson recorded "Little Log Cabin in the Lane" by Okeh Records in 1923. Then the birth records by Columbia in 1924 "Old Familiar Tunes". As is known steel guitar entered country in 1922, where Jimmie Tarlton met with Hawaiian guitarist Frank Ferera on the west coast of America. Starting in 1927, for 17 years Carters recorded some 300 old-time ballads, traditional songs, country songs, etc.. Later in the 1930s and 1940s cowboy song become popular in all the movies Hallywood. And in 1939, Boogie-woogie rhythms become famous.  The flow-flow in popular music Heavy metal Hip-hop R & B Teen pop Ballad Emo Dance Disco Emo disco Pop Soul Rock Reggae Electronic music New age Dark Metal Death metal Grind Metal Progressive Rock Progressive Pop Progressive Metal Alternative rock Alternative pop Alternative metal slow rock VARIOUS MUSIC HISTORY RAP Most of the books, Tv Shows and historians say that rap is made / created in the Bronx, but this is not entirely correct. American rap that we know today began around 1970 in the Boogie Down Bronx. To understand the whole, we must return to the past: It started in Africa .. Gospel Let's return to its roots, in Africa - for more specific tribes there to capture their history in rhythmic verse and song. Because there are many tribes, there are many regional languages and tribes whose language they do not often discarded / forgotten. So, to preserve the history and legends they use rhythmic songs and to tell it. Because of the white slave traders came and separated them from their family and their tribe. Indigenous African people bring their stories and rhymes with European slave traders. They (slave traders) do not allow the slaves to speak using the "Mother Tongue" (indigenous African languages). The slave traders were thinking that they plan to create chaos. Although they were chained. But they were in allowed to sing. This makes the slaves to survive and feel better. The slave woman was raped and often pregnant by the crew (the maid slave traders.) Slave women used as bonuses for the crew. Trip like this can take up to a month. And when there were about 1000 slaves, 600-700 survivor, it was a good trip. And when a pregnant female slaves then they would get a better price (because there are additional slave girl babies in the womb). Then the masters (slave owners) apply equally to get more slaves (slave raped until pregnant woman and child in the deed was made a slave again). They, the masters and even give their guests one or two women to sleep ... Friends When they sing they work harder because of the content of his songs are about where they came from and the history of their tribes. Seelanjutnya time, because employers are more lenient, the slaves are allowed off each day of the week. On the day of the week, the slaves went to church and sing songs of freedom. This then turned into a Gospel choir. Blues. When slavery is prohibited, blacks are still being hunted, hanged, tortured and worse. When it is the very dim and sad. The songs sounded gloomy and sad. Blues used to be just one instrument and one vocal with a rocking sound wistful. Jazz Several years later, they began to combine traditional African music with European instruments. And so was born what is called the Jazz. Then Soul emerged as a force that is lighter and cheerful rather than R & B. Rhythm & Blues When the Blues artists moved from rural to urban areas, the music sounds heavier and more groovy style. The main sound is the rhythm. Then it became Rhythm And Blues (R & B), and the time it is the only kind of black music. Known also by white audiences in the early 50s. But still strongly influenced by white musicians. One of R & B artist known for his time is Lois Jordan with many of his bigger hits in the 40s and 50s. Fats Domino escorted them to make a funny lyrik groove combined with a fast and dynamic. It made the white auidiens they see themselves untouchable. But it was not before the mid 50s ketikas R & B played on the radio and then the music is rock & roll. R & B on premises combine elements from Jass, Country Blues, Boogie woogie and Gospel.

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